Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

Exercise Page No. 28

1.Write a note on:

a.Guiseppe Mazzini

Answer:

During the 1830s, Giuseppe Mazzini had sought to put together a coherent programme for the unitary Italian Republic. He had also formed a secret society called ‘Young Italy’ for the dissemination of his goals.

b.Count Camillo de Cavour

Answer:

  1. Led the movement to unify Italy
  2. He was neither a revolutionary nor a democrat.
  3. Through a tactful diplomatic alliance engineered by Cavour, Sardini-Piedmont succeeded in defeating the Austrian forces in 1859.

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