Chapter 4  Gender Religion and Caste

  1. The system where father is the head of the family is called
    (a) hierarchy
    (b) matriarchy
    (c) patriarchy
    (d) monarchy
  2. Jotiba Phule was a/an
    (a) social reformer
    (b) political leader
    (c) educationist
    (d) environmentalist
  3. “A woman or a man who believes in equal rights and opportunities for men and women.” Select the correct option for the definition.
    (a) Feminist
    (b) Patriarchy
    (c) Caste hierarchy
    (d) Social change
  4. What step taken to provide representation to women in Panchayats and Municipalities?
    (a) Reservation for election to half of the seats for women
    (b) Appointment of 1/3 women members
    (c) Reservation for election to 1/3 of the seats for women
    (d) None of the above

Explanation: Women’s organisations and activists have been demanding a similar reservation of at least one-third of seats in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies for women.

5. What is the result of political expression of gender division?
(a) Has helped to improve women’s role in public life
(b) Has provided a superior status to women
(c) The position remains the same, as it was
(d) None of the above

6. In some places in India, by how much the child sex ratio has fallen to as low as?
(a) 927
(b) 840
(c) 820
(d) 800

7. Which among the following statements about India’s Constitution is wrong? It
(a) prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion.
(b) gives official status to one religion.
(c) provides to all individuals freedom to profess any religion.
(d) ensures equality of citizens within religious communities

8. Which of these matters deal with the ‘Family Laws’?
(a) Marriage and divorce
(b) Adoption
(c) Inheritance
(d) All of these

9. Which of these is true about the ugly form of communalism?
(a) Communal violence
(b) Riots
(c) Massacre
(d) All the above

10. What is leading to the breakdown of caste hierarchy?
(a) Large-scale urbanisation
(b) Growth of literacy and education
(c) Occupational mobility
(d) All of the above